Crisis PR - How to Plan For the Unexpected

You can never plan for every eventuality but putting adecisions and take swift action rather than being
crisis PR plan together will save you time and effortbogged down with tasks and research that will distract
when the unexpected happens. It will enable you to doyou from managing the crisis itself. Assume that an
the ground work and define and develop systems,incident comes to light in about ten minutes' time - if
processes and briefing information that can be usedthat happens then you will need a number of things,
straight away. You will have your arms full with dealingincluding the following:
with the incident, so you need to know that your- contact details for local hotels should you need to
communications can go into action at short notice.hold a press conference at short notice
When you are considering writing a crisis plan it's worth- a checklist for all the items you would need for a
considering seven core elements:crisis meeting with senior staff
- an assessment of the risks faced by the company.- up-to-date briefing material on the company to make
Potential risks might relate to any of the followingavailable to the press and media within the hour
areas; staff, service/product provision, legal, financial,- clarity around the key roles needed in a crisis and
corporate, economic, political, technological, customers,responsibilities for each member of the crisis team
insurance- contingency plans for responsibilities should someone
- the policies, procedures, systems and practices thatbe away on holiday
are in place to minimise risk regulations that the- out of hours contact details for senior staff
business must adhere to - set down by law, by- a listing of your stakeholders so you can check who
governing bodies and membership associationsyou need to communicate with
- readiness - the process in place that provides- access to your office out of hours
warning of a potential crises and ensures that it is- contact details for press and media should you need
recorded, reported and managed swiftly. This shouldto issue a statement
be accompanied by up-to-date background briefing- facility for a customer helpline
information and essential contact details that will be- facility to update your website out of hours with
needed should something happenimportant information for customers
- response - managing your PR so that so that your- contact details for the person you need to contact
stakeholders and key audiences are kept informed -should you need to halt advertising.
staff, shareholders, clients, industry associations,Never assume that because all crises are different
representative bodies, financial analysts, etcyou cannot put in some planning to make handling
- recovery - you may need to take steps to rebuildeasier. Exactly what is needed will differ by type of
part of the business, once the crisis has been dealtorganisation but that does not mean you shouldn't
with. It's important to think about who you need tomake efforts to put a plan in place. Often, you can
communication during that periodenhance your reputation with key audiences in the
- review - learning from a crisis is invaluable. Youway that you handle a crisis. Handling a crisis can be
should review your plan after a crisis to assess itsstressful and fraught with difficulty - a crisis PR Plan
effectiveness and how improvements can be made.will help to take some of the pain out of handling the
The aim of the crisis plan is to enable you to makeincident and help put you on the front foot.