Public Relations - 7 Steps to Selecting a PR Vendor

Public Relations (PR) is one of the best ways to getconsultants or other one-person outfits. Just like with
some quick and potentially extensive exposure. But PRany outsourcing partner, it's best to have more than
is much more than just crafting press releases andone contact at the company to cover for vacations or
paying to post them to the business wire. Unless youtime out sick. Sometimes individual outfits will have a
are a larger company that can afford to keepbackup plan, perhaps a partnership with another PR
dedicated PR resources in-house, you can do itconsultant, to cover for these incidents. When you are
yourself or bring in a PR vendor to manage it for you.just starting out, you also want to avoid very large
The cheapest way to get started is to do it yourself,agencies, where it takes $5K / month to really start
assuming you have enough experience to craft aseeing value add once you factor in the overhead of
well-structured press release in the first place. [If youclient management fees. Be sure to take advantage
don't know how, you can typically fake it by doing aof your network for referrals, because a
little research on how to piece one together, but it's notrecommended vendor is much more likely to work out
as easy as it may appear.] This approach isthan someone random who you find in the telephone
affordable, but you will be making a tradeoff inbook or online.
potential reach vs. bringing in a vendor or agency with5. Engage in dialogue - Once you identify candidates,
established media relationships. At some point, you willsend them your RFQ document. I always include a
need to bite the bullet and hire a partner or employeeblurb about when/how we can have a dialogue to
to manage the process for you.clarify areas of confusion, answer questions, and start
Even if you have your sights set on hiring a full timebuilding some rapport. This can get a little tricky,
PR representative, I still recommend you start out bybecause some vendors won't take advantage of the
managing an experienced partner for at least a fewopportunity, others will need one call only, and still
months or through a one-off project. Not only will thisothers will want to ping you daily. This process is
give you extremely valuable experience in the wholeimportant because it helps you see how they operate.
process, but it can extend the effectiveness of yourIf they're high maintenance, you can expect the same
first campaign(s) exponentially...assuming you select thebehavior once they're on the clock. If they seem to
right vendor.pop in and out randomly, you may have problems
I present to you the following seven steps to selectgetting in contact when you need them. This is a trial
the right vendor. If you follow these steps to the letter,run in working together, so pay attention.
your odds of getting it right will increase significantly.6. Evaluate responses - If you did a good job of
1. Scope the project - I can't stress strongly enoughspecifying submission requirements and timing, you
how important it is to do a deep dive into what youshould have all of your responses in hand by the
are trying to accomplish, why you need to do it, anddeadline. I rarely let a vendor slide if they submit late,
how you intend to get there, before you start talking tobecause again, it's a negative indicator of their ability to
any potential PR partners. Know what you want frommeet deadlines. Review all of the documents, looking
the start, and know how much strategic input you areat cost quoted, timeline proposed, and completeness
expecting from your vendor of choice. Most of theof response. Have a decision matrix in mind where
time, PR is needed to bring attention to an event, ayou can score them in an objective manner - perhaps
product launch, or some other significant development.scoring them in each important area on a scale of 1-5,
These events should be promoted with a fullwith 5 being a perfect fit and 1 being a mismatch.
integrated marketing assortment, and PR needs to fitInclude a category for their work style as mentioned in
a specific role within that assortment. Once you arestep five.
comfortable with the whole plan, then you can turn7. Select partner - This part of the process may differ
your attention to the details of the PR part.for each and every one of you. The key here is to
2. Document the PR components needed - Specifysimplify rapidly. Look at the scores from step six and
the activities and documents you will be expectingeliminate anyone whose score is far below everyone
from your chosen vendor. Writing press releases only?else. Look at what you are getting and when, and
Distributing releases to the wire? Media outreach?compare against cost proposed. Don't be so
Article placement? Editing contributed content?shortsighted as to just pick the cheapest option
Managing syndication? Blog outreach? As you can tell,without considering what they are doing for the money
there are many things they can do to get the wordand what your network can tell you about them. Get it
out for you. Be very clear what your expectations are.to the top two or three options, and look for more
3. Spell out submission requirements - Once you knowresources to help determine whether they are good at
exactly what you need from your partner-to-be, outlinewhat they do or not. In the end, decide if your scoring
it in detail. I recommend formalizing it into aapproach is more important or your "gut", and go with
Request-for-Quote (RFQ). There are dozens of RFQwhatever you think will be best for your business.
formats you can find online or through colleagues, andSealing the deal: Break the news to all involved
in my experience, PR outfits take it more seriouslyFirst, notify the party you selected directly via
when done this way. Typical components of an RFQtelephone if at all possible. You are engaging in a
include company and product overview, project scope,working relationship, so the least you can do is call to
expected deliverables, submission guidelines (howtell them. Do the same with all the "losers" in the
where to submit, by when, and in what format),process. They will want to know why they didn't make
whether references are expected or not, what workthe cut, and you should absolutely share that detail with
samples to submit, and key media they can leveragethem. After all, if someone wants advice on how to
for your benefit. Be absolutely sure they you requireimprove their business, why wouldn't you want to help?
well-established contacts in the publications and onlineKarma applies in business too.
services where you want coverage. Of allThere you have it...seven steps to getting a new PR
requirements, this is the most important.partner identified, selected, and on board. This may
4. Identify potential partners - This is where you canseem like a little overkill with the RFQ, but it is not. Trust
waste a lot of time searching, so it is crucial that youme, you want to avoid headaches if at all possible, and
start out with a vision of the type of partner who'd bethis is a way to get through the process most
a fit for you. I recommend avoiding individual PRefficiently.