Seven Sins of Media Relations and Marketing

1) Let's call the local paper - they'll run a story on us.editorial coverage. You also know which other (non
Almost a knee jerk reaction from many businessescompeting) businesses service your target market and
when the subject of getting media coverage comeswho you could perhaps joint venture with. So pick your
up is "Why don't we get something in (name of localniche, find your perfect customers, and market to
rag)?"them, and them alone.
Here's why the local paper isn't always the best place5) You're from which paper? And you want to speak
to start. Local papers (in Australia at least) can be upto the CEO? He's not available right now.
to 80% advertising and syndicated content, that isWhen the media wants to talk to someone in your
generic items on eg weather/horoscopes/car reviewsbusiness, this is an opportunity to establish your
which are shared across many titles by thebusiness as a leader or expert in the field. If it's a 'bad
newspaper publisher.news' story, it's a chance to put your side of the
That can leave sometimes only 10-15 pages for thepicture. If a journalist can't speak to the person they
local editor. Once you take away local politics, policewant to speak to, they'll move on to another business
reports and the local sports pages, that leaves very(perhaps your competitor) where they can talk to the
few other pages to fill. Now factor in the fact thatright person or, if it's about your company and it's a
many local businesses will be thinking the same way'bad news' story, they'll present only one side of the
("Let's call the local paper") and you can understandargument, with a pointed comment that there was 'no
that the editor is likely to be besieged by localcomment' from you. Wised up CEOs are happy to talk
businesses wanting coverage - some even demandingthe media at any time, and their support team are
it!under instructions to pass media calls straight through
And if you do succeed in getting coverage, howto them.
helpful is that to your business? Is your market really6) Why would we want to send our customers an
only people who live in the local area? And do youremail? They know what we do.
prospective customers read your local paper? DoOne word. Engagement. It applies to your current
they expect to find your type of business mentioned incustomers, your future customers, your past
it? (see sin 4)customers, your employees. If people are 'engaged',
There can certainly be times when coverage in theyou have their attention. If you don't, somebody else
local paper is beneficial. Just ask yourself the questionsdoes. And in the context of your service or product,
above and also bear in mind that, for a story to bethat somebody else is your competition.
relevant, it has to have a strong local theme, which youYou need to stay in touch with all of your business
will need to emphasise. And if you have a good photocontacts - associates, suppliers as well as customers
opportunity, so much the better.and prospects, as a guide, at least once a month. Not
2) Yes - we had some coverage. Two years ago.to sell them anything, just to keep them informed of
How many times have you visited a restaurant andany new products or services you have, pass on
spotted a press clipping stuck on the wall or counter.some of your expertise in your field, celebrate
You bend down to read it and, seeing it's a bit dogsuccesses, ask their opinion. Just letting people know
eared, look at the date and realise it's several yearson a regular basis that you're still there, still offering the
old. Who knows, the whole kitchen staff might havesame (or new) things, still happy to help them by selling
moved on since then! Many businesses think that oncethem your service/product, increases the likelihood that,
they've got an article in the paper, that's it, game over.when they need what you sell, they'll come to you, not
Instead, think about whether there are stories you cango elsewhere. Leave it too long and you'll lose them.
get out every month, not just every few years.(Six months after setting up NewsBusiness I sent an
3) We didn't get any calls from that article.email to all my previous business associates - within
With all of your marketing efforts, including mediahalf an hour I received a call and had a contract for
coverage, you have to see what works and whatsome work. Not a bad result from a few emails)
doesn't. But remember that most newspapers (unlike7) We operate in a very price sensitive market. We
magazines) are skipped through and binned the samecan't put our prices up.
day. Unless the person reading the item is veryYou have to put your prices up. Unless you are a large
interested indeed at that exact moment in yourestablished business, it is almost impossible to survive in
product or service, you're unlikely to get a call. So isa 'commoditised' market. Larger businesses have the
media coverage useless then? Not at all. Firstly, thosebuying power and the resources to enter a price war
people that read the article (assuming it's positiveand win. A smaller business generally cannot compete
coverage) will remember what they read and may talkon price (unless it has a completely new 'game
about it with other people. Secondly, if you let yourchanging' model) so must compete on service or
existing clients know that you were covered in thequality, eg speed/attention to detail etc. Find out what
press (with that press cutting in the shop/restaurant oryour 'perfect client' wants (ask them) and give it to
perhaps on your website or in a newsletter), they willthem. Offer a standard service plus a premium
think more highly of you and be more confident in theirservice. Price the premium service at least three times
choice of your business as a customer. And they willhigher than the standard service.
be more willing to refer people to you. And that subtlePricing sends a message to the consumer of the likely
shift in attitude is very helpful for you - you are in theirworth or quality of an item (irrespective of its actual
eyes a more 'credible' business!quality). Individuals will pay premium prices for
4) Who's our target market? Anyone with a pulse.perceived better quality or rare items. Anecdotally, two
When you're big game fishing you don't stick a maggotdifferent research projects have shown that
on the hook. I don't know much about fishing, but the- putting prices up by 20% results in no/minimal loss of
same principle applies to marketing. Until you knowexisting customers
who your 'perfect client' is, it's incredibly difficult to work- ~6% of any customer base is prepared to pay up to
out how to promote your business effectively. Once5 times the standard price of an item for a premium
you do know your perfect client, you know what theyversion
read, what they watch and listen to, what sites theyTo echo the advice of Seth Godin (and many other
visit on the internet, which newsletters (email ormarketing commentators), you have to pick your niche
otherwise) they subscribe to, you know where yourand focus on giving a service to that niche that no one
marketing efforts are best spent. You know where toelse can give.
advertise and you know where you should aim to get