Top 10 Questions Asked About International Marketing Careers

 more likely that you will be selected for an international
1.    Why can’t I get a marketing job in anposition. If you haven’t ever lived and worked
FMCG company?outside your home country, you are less likely to be
FMCG companies are the pinnacle of cutting edgeconsidered for an international position.
marketing. Their brand managers learn a rigorousThe exceptions for this are in the areas of highest
approach to their marketing from careful and detaileddemand (see Q 6 for an explanation of this)
market research, product development and through to 
mass marketing and advertising. It is certainly a highly6.    Which international marketing and
skilled discipline where most marketers are generallycommunications positions are currently the most in
“grown”.demand?
Job seekers wanting to move into this industry findBefore the current economic crisis, internal
that they are “locked out” of this opportunitycommunications would have been at the top of the
with any of the major international FMCG firms suchlist in growth in demand. This is a very specialised
as Procter & Gamble, Unilever and Heinz.market place where potential candidates have a
To get into FMCG, you need to do this as a universitybackground in perhaps more general communications
graduate; and even here, you would need to be in thebut have a passion for communicating to an internal
top group of your university year.audience. These roles are on the growth path as more
 and more companies are internationalising and need to
2.    I have 15 years as an accountant/ITcommunicate their direction internationally. Because of
programmer/lawyer. Why am I having so manythe writing element in internal communications positions,
problems getting a job in marketing?there is a strong leaning for native English speakers as
The benefits of a marketing team are not wellthey are more likely to also have excellent written skills.
understood by people from different disciplines. This isDuring the current economic downturn,
certainly apparent from the number of applications wehowever, internal communications positions have been
receive from people outside of the marketing andone of the most scarce.
communications disciplines who apply for positionsInteractive marketing professionals are currenlty in high
where marketing experience is required.demand. Their knowledge and passion for all there is
For someone to move into marketing from anotherto know about Web 2.0 is highly sought after. It’s
discipline, it is unlikely that any recruitment firm cannot just the skill, however. The ability to fit into a matrix
assist them. They are best leveraging their industry ormultinational corporation is just as important as well.
company experience to get an internal transfer to theWe have seen young interactive marketers command
marketing team. Taking up some studies in marketingpremium salaries and move quickly in their career.
as well does show a sincere interest rather than aPublic Relations professionals for PR agencies are
fleeting one.always in demand. The biggest challenge is that, it
 doesn’t matter which country the agency is
3.    What is the difference between marketing andlocated, they need PR professionals from that country
communications?with excellent native written skills. So for Spanish PR
We define marketing under Kotler’s 4 P’s;professionals in the Netherlands, there is very low
which are Product, Price, Place and Promotion. Mostdemand, but extremely high demand within Spain.
industries split their marketing positions into a number ofWhy this gap? PR Agencies are reluctant to recruit
different roles. Product Marketing uses marketcandidates who have not already worked within an
research and insights, manufacturing and productagency environment, so immediately narrow their pool
development as well as pricing. Place (ie: distribution) isof potentials. Candidates coming from agencies want
often with Trade Marketing, Channel Marketing orto try “client side” or even set up their own
even sales. Promotion includes all ways of contactingfreelance operation to “go it alone”. If you’re
the target customer ranging from traditional avenuesin your native country, have excellent writing skills and
such as advertising and direct marketing through togreat personal communication style and want to make
PR, interactive solutions and events. These rolesa move into a PR agency, you certainly have a
usually fall under Communications.chance.
Corporate Communications, on the other hand, are less 
about the product but more about the company as an7.    Why are their so many international or
overall brand. This includes job functions such as PR,pan-European marketing positions in the Netherlands?
crisis management, internal communications.  TheThe international and pan-European positions in the
diagram below identifies how this fits in the overallNetherlands certainly stand out from the local positions
scheme of things:as they are normally advertised in English. There are
 probably even more similar positions in the UK, but
4.    What are the pros and cons of interimgiven that the language there is in Enlgish, both local
marketing?and pan-European positions are not so distinguished.
O’Connell Marketing Recruitment are a little biasedThe Dutch government give financial incentives to
in this regard. We focus on permanent marketingcompanies to set up businesses in the Netherlands. It is
recruitment as we want to help further the marketingcertainly an attractive destination as the workforce is
careers and growth of our candidates and providewell educated and multi-lingual, English is widely used
excellent people for our clients.and the country is centrally located.
Interim marketing, we feel, is a lifestyle choice, but it isThe international mindset of the Dutch (“we’re
not a choice which facilitates growth. You will certainlyfrom a heritage of traders”) also creates an
be very well paid (especially in the Netherlands whereenvironment for international business.
hourly and daily rates are extremely high compared to 
counterparts in the UK). You will have more flexibility of8.     What is the difference between B2C and
when you work in a good market, however when theB2B marketing?
economy turns, you are the first to go. InterimB2C or consumer marketing is focussed on the
marketers of more than 2 years experience are lessresearch and promotion of products or services based
likely to be “accepted” back into a permanenton population trends (ie: lifestyle or demographic)
position as companies are concerned that you will nowwhere as B2B marketing has more definable target
be too independent and not so easy to manage.markets of companies and businesses.
Interim roles often do not challenge the freelancer – 
companies look for people who can just come in and9.    Which companies do marketing and
do it – so the learning curves tend to be less.communications people have the most challenging
Companies are less interested in investing in yourtime?
future, due to the limited time you work with them.The more a company is focussed on technology or
 sales, the lower the voice is of marketing.
5.    How can I get an international marketing job? 
With the growing centralisation of marketing10.    Will an MBA help my career?
campaigns and product offerings, there are more andNot necessarily. Some companies do require a
more international and pan-European marketingprofessional to possess an MBA. However, in recent
positions than ever before. English tend to be theresearch conducted by O'Connell Marketing
common language for this, so you certainly need aRecruitment, we found that only 23.1% of Chief
business level of English to be considered for any suchMarketing Officers had an MBA. A large number of
roles (as well as a track record in large corporations).CMO's only have a Bachelor's degree.
The more international your experience to date, the